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Quick Facts

The United Kingdom is situated just off the coast of Western Europe. The whole island of Great Britain, which includes England, Wales, and Scotland, as well as the northern part of the island of Ireland (Northern Ireland), is collectively referred to as the United Kingdom. The United Kingdom as a whole is sometimes referred to as Britain. It lies between the North Atlantic and the North Sea. The country’s capital is London, one of the top economic, financial, and cultural hubs in the world.

Category Description
Capital
The capital of the UK is London.
Major Cities
Major cities include Birmingham, Liverpool, Leeds and Manchester in England; Belfast and Londonderry in Northern Ireland; Edinburgh and Glasgow in Scotland; & Swansea and Cardiff in Wales.
Primary Languages
English
Climate
UK climate is one of the most unpredictable climates in the world. Summers is between 18 c to 27 c Winters is between -4 c to 10 c. UK receives snow fall between Dec – Feb. By unpredictable, rain can start anytime in the UK. One moment there is heavy sunlight and at other moments it starts raining. So, make sure to carry an umbrella
Economy
London is the world’s largest international financial center UK is today the fifth largest economy in the world and the second largest in Europe. Britain’s aerospace industry is the second- or third-largest national aerospace industry depending on the method of measurement. UK has the third-highest share of global pharmaceutical research and development. Of the world’s 500 largest companies, 26 are headquartered in the UK. The British economy is boosted by North Sea oil and gas production; its reserves were estimated at 2.9 billion barrels in 2015. GBP 1= INR 102.17 (as on 3rd May 2023).

The UK is is certainly a major global financial hub and a significant player in international business. One reason for this is the UK’s long history of trade and commerce, which has helped to establish a business-friendly culture and legal framework. London, in particular, is a major financial center and home to the London Stock Exchange, one of the largest and most important stock markets in the world. Many of the world’s leading banks and financial institutions have offices in London, and it is also a hub for international trade and investment.

The social market economy that the United Kingdom (UK) has is quite advanced. By nominal gross domestic product (GDP), purchasing power parity (PPP), and GDP per capita, it is the sixth-largest national economy in the world and accounts for a sizeable percentage of nominal world GDP. The UK accounts for a sizeable part of global GDP in PPP terms.
Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
3131.38 billion US dollars (2021) Source: Trading Economics.com
Currency
GBP£
Government
The UK has a parliamentary government based on the Westminster system that has been emulated around the world: a legacy of the British Empire.
• Population: 68.8 million. (2023) Source: worldometers.com
• Area: 243,610 sq km, Source: Wikipedia
• Water (%): 1.34
• Distance: 9-10 hours’ flight, if the flight is direct from India without any layovers
• Density: 255.6/km2 (662.0/sq mi)
• Time Zone: GMT (UTC); Summer (DST); BST (UTC+1)

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Why Study in the UK?

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

  1. England, Scotland, Wales, Great Britain refer to different ‘parts of the UK. The British Isles includes many islands not even part of the UK. (England, Scotland, Wales, Great Britain, UK, British Isles.
  2. Popularity: UK is now the second most popular destination for international students, behind the US. QS World University Ranking says “Four of the top ten universities on the planet are in the UK”
  3. Value for Money: The cost of degrees for an international student in the UK can be generally lower compared to the USA and other countries. Fast – track courses: Because your degree will generally take less time to complete in the UK than in other countries, this will also save you money.
  4. Research: The UK undertakes 5 per cent of the world’s scientific research and produces 14 per cent of the world’s most frequently cited papers.
  5. Flexibility: UK degrees can be tailored to your interests and often include specialized modules. Teaching Methodology: The teaching and study methodology used in the UK give you the freedom to be creative and develop skills sets and confidence.
  6. Employability: The UK is the home of English hence an ideal place to develop language skills and enhance employment prospects. Students in the UK enjoy a great lifestyle: beautiful countryside, historic sites, city life and music and culture.
  7. Satisfaction: Around 91 per cent of international undergraduates are happy with their experience in the UK
  8. IELTS Waivers: Some UK Universities also offer IELTS Waivers provided you satisfy some of the eligibility criteria such as Class X and XII English language scores and if you are a student of an English Medium School.
  9. The top 4 universities that are ranked in the QS world ranking are-
    • University of Oxford- 4th rank
    • Imperial College London- 6th rank shared with Caltech
    • University college London- 8th rank
    • In total there are 17 UK universities in the list of top 100 Universities in the world in 2023 by QS World rankings
    • Master’s degree in the UK is completed within one year
    • 75 percent satisfaction rate, according to students after completing their studies in the UK. University of Cambridge- 2nd rank
    • UK is the 8th best country in Europe for graduate employment. With an employment rate of 86.7 percent.

Living in the UK

Traditions & Culture: British literature, music, cinema, art, theater, comedy, media, television, philosophy, architecture, and education are important aspects of British culture.

Food: British cuisine has traditionally been limited in its international recognition to the full breakfast, fish and chips, and Christmas dinner. British cuisine has many regional varieties within the broader categories of English, Scottish and Welsh cuisine. Each has developed its own regional or local dishes.

Safety: Even before you leave your country, even before you decide on the university you want to head to, it might be worth finding out which is a safe city to study in the UK. While travelling, be aware of your surroundings at all times, and avoid exhibiting your assets. UK is a “safe and tolerant” place to study. By taking all the precautions you can, you can ensure you enjoy a peaceful time while in the UK.

Welfare: Welfare is vital for everyone. All the college and the universities provide a selection of training days on specific aspects of student support, including the safeguarding of young students, mental health issues, special educational needs and managing student accommodation and etc.

Health: It’s important to look after your health when moving away from home for the first time. NHS (National Health Service) is just a call away for all your health (mental or physical) related issues.

Transport: Urban rail networks exist in London, Manchester, Birmingham, Edinburgh, Glasgow, Cardiff, Belfast, Leeds, and Liverpool. There are many regional and international airports, with Heathrow Airport in London being one of the busiest in the world.

Train: There’s a really efficient rail network across Britain. Anyone in full-time study qualifies for a 16-25 Railcard, which saves you a third on most journeys you make. It costs £30 a year, which should make it worthwhile, even if you only make occasional journeys.

Buses: You can get lots of discounts with your weekly, monthly or annual passes, which will save you money throughout the year.

Coaches: Coaches are a good choice for students, especially for long distance journeys

Cycling: If you can put up with the British weather, cycling can be a cheap and effective way to travel.

Driving: If you want to drive in the UK, you’ll need to first pass your driving test and get taxed and insured. Cars over three years old also need to pass an Ministry of Transport (MOT) test annually, to make sure it is still safe to drive.

Taxis: In all cities around the country, you should be able to flag down a taxi easily if you’re in a hurry.

Food:

Because Indian food is so widely available in London, for Indian people, it will be like coming home. In the UK, there are more than 8,000 Indian eateries, with London having 3,600 more than Delhi and Bombay put together. Indian cuisine generates $3 to $4 billion in income annually and employs more people than British shipping. 

  • One of the safest nations with the Global peace Index giving it the number- 1.667 and ranking it 34th in the world. 
  •  Transportation– Metro (London Underground) (only for London) and the famous double decker buses are also available for daily use.
  • Sports: Sports is huge in the UK with football begin the most watched sport flowed by cricket and tennis. Premier League is the most watched football league in the world and the Wimbledon is the most watched tennis open in the world.

Cost of Studying in the UK

International undergraduate and postgraduate tuition fees vary considerably, starting at around £10,000 and going up to £35,000 or more for medical degrees. At all levels, humanities and social sciences degrees tend to cost the least, while laboratory and clinical degree programs are markedly more expensive.

Combine these fees with the average cost of living in the UK, around £12,000, and the total average cost of studying in the UK comes up to at least £22,000 per year. Studying in the capital city, meanwhile, is likely to be significantly more expensive.

Under the UK immigration rules, you are legally permitted to work with the following restrictions: a maximum of 20 hours of paid or unpaid work per week during term time for degree students. Hence, you can easily take care of your living expenses

Undergraduate – The range for international undergraduate tuition is between £11,400 to £38,000. An estimated £22,200 is the average expenditure per year.

Average estimated living costs

  • Accommodation- Off Campus- GBP 408 per month, On- Campus-  GBP 472 per month
  • Transportation – GBP 0- 65 per month
  • Food – GBP 300-400 Per month
  • Other Extra Costs- GBP 200- 300

Also, add during vacations and holidays students are allowed to work 40 hours per week. The average living expense in London for Indian students is around £1,000 every month or £12,000 per year if they are living outside London, and the average expense is around £1,200 per month or roughly £14,400 per year for living expenses in inner London for international students.

Visa Process

Basics: As a Tier 4 (General) Student, you will be required to show the funds for 1st year’s tuition fee and living expenses.

Dependents information: Dependents can accompany if the applicant is traveling for the post- graduate course.

Immigration on Arrival: Your passport will be checked when you arrive at a UK port or airport to make sure you’re allowed to come into the country. It must be valid for the whole of your stay.

Eligibility Criteria

  • Completed school if you are looking for UG. Completed graduation if you are looking for PG.
  • All academic transcripts
  • IELTS is mandatory. Average IELTS score accepted is 6.0 nothing less than 5.5
  • And most importantly an Offer letter from your desired UK university

Documents required for VISA

  • Confirmation of Acceptance for Studies (CAS) from a UK educational institution approved by the UK Visas and Immigration (UKVI).
  • Valid passport or travel document.
  • Recent passport-sized color photographs.
  • Proof of English language proficiency, such as IELTS, PTE or TOEFL score.
  • Evidence of sufficient funds to cover tuition fees and living expenses in the UK, such as bank statements, sponsorship letters, or financial aid letters.
  • Tuberculosis (TB) test results, if applicable.
  • Academic transcripts, diplomas, and certificates from previous educational institutions.
  • Birth certificate or other proof of identity.
  • Criminal record certificate from your home country, if required.
  • Consent from parents or legal guardians, if you are under 18 years old.
  • Additional documents, such as marriage certificates or divorce decrees, if applicable.
  • Visa application fee payment receipt.
  • Proof of any relevant work experience or qualifications, if applicable.
  • Statement of Purpose

Student visa application fees- GBP- 363 for international students

How to Apply:

AEC Experts will help you in Documents submission, Student Visa Interview preparation, & accommodation support.

Employment

Most favoured industries for employment after graduation

  • Healthcare and Social Assistance
  • Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
  • Retail Trade
  • Education
  • Accommodation and Food Services
  • Construction
  • Information and Communication Technology (ICT)
  • Finance and Insurance
  • Public Administration and Defense
  • Wholesale Trade